defect

Word of the Day - Defect

de·fect

[n. dee-fekt, dih-fekt; v. dih-fekt]


–noun
1.a shortcoming, fault, or imperfection: a defect in an argument; a defect in a machine.

2.lack or want, especially of something essential to perfection or completeness; deficiency: a defect in hearing.

3.Also called crystal defect, lattice defect. Crystallography . a discontinuity in the lattice of a crystal caused by missing or extra atoms or ions, or by dislocations.

–verb (used without object)
4.to desert a cause, country, etc., especially in order to adopt another (often followed by from  or to ): He defected from the U.S.S.R to the West.

—Synonyms
1. Defect, blemish, flaw  refer to faults that detract from perfection. Defect  is the general word for any kind of shortcoming or imperfection, whether literal or figurative: a defect in eyesight, in a plan.  A blemish  is usually a defect on a surface, which mars the appearance: a blemish on her cheek. Flaw  is applied to a defect in quality, caused by imperfect structure (as in a diamond) or brought about during manufacture (as in texture of cloth, in clearness of glass, etc.).